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Kidnapped

Author
Robert Louis Stevenson
Genre
Media
Book
Publisher
Penguin Classics
ISBN
9780140621068
Reviewer
Linda

Synopsis

If "Treasure Island" is the pirate story par excellence, then "Kidnapped" is the romantic Scots adventure story of all time. Written in 1886, it is set in the turmoil and aftermath of the 1746 Jacobite Scots rebellion against the English at Culloden - events that established much of the national Scots character, which persists to this day. The story follows David Balfour, the canny eighteen year old, who is keen to seek his fortune. He sets out from the lowlands of Scotland to meet his mysterious relative, in search of work and 'whatere he may find'. His adventures begin at almost at once, and dark family secrets are soon only the starting point for an adventure that is a sort of Scottish Odyssey, with sea voyage, shipwreck, good friends and fights aplenty in the Hieland mountains and valleys.

Review

I first read Kidnapped while at school and since then have read it several times. It is better read with a map of Scotland to hand. It is set in 1751 and, on the surface, is a tale of the adventures of the young David Balfour, who is kidnapped while seeking to claim his inheritance and taken aboard a ship bound for the Carolinas. The ship founders off the west coast of Scotland and David has to make his way back to Edinburgh. This is during the aftermath of the 1745 Jacobite rebellion.

The author describes the hardships of the Highlanders at the time and the reader becomes aware that Lowlanders and Highlanders had very different personalities. This is brought out in the contrast between David Balfour, a Lowlander and Alan Breck Stuart, a fugitive whom David meets, who is a ‘Highland Gentleman'. They are given shelter by other highland fugitives while they are being pursued by the Royalist troops of George I. As well as a tale of adventure and treachery, this story also provides us with a history lesson, involving the Young Pretender to the throne, Prince Charles Edward Stuart (Bonnie Prince Charlie) and the conflict of politics and religion throughout Britain at the time.

I enjoyed reading this classic as it gives much more than a story but an insight into a time in history that has been romanticised but was extremely harsh. There is a lot of information in the Penguin Classics edition I read regarding Robert Louis Stevenson himself and the events and people mentioned in his tale.

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